Demonstrative pronouns, Imperatives and Indefinite pronouns

Demonstrative pronouns - this, that, these, those

Singular - this, that

Plural - these, those

Use this and these for things near you.

Use that and those for things far from you.

This is a pen.

These are pens.

That is a book.

Those are books.

Imperatives

Use imperatives for giving commands, instructions and advice.

Affirmative statements

- Stand up.

- Please be quiet.

- Write a complete sentence.

- Stop smoking.

Negative statements

- Don't use your phone inside.

Don't pick flowers in the park.

Indefinite articles - a, an

Use a for consonant sounds like the following:

a computer, a basket, a tablet, a laptop

Use an for vowel sounds like:

an apple, an earphone, an orange, an elephant

Comments

Present continuous tense versus present simple tense

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Vocabulary about personality adjectives

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Vocabulary about countries and nationalities

VOCABULARY about countries and nationalities Underline the countries and circle the nationalities in the following sentences. 1. She’s from Russia. She’s Russian. 2. They’re from Brazil. They’re Brazilian. 3. They’re from Spain. They’re Spanish. 4. They’re from Germany. They’re German. 5. They’re from Japan. They’re Japanese. Pronunciation practice Russia, Brazilian, Spanish, Japan, Russian, Germany, Japanese, German, Brazil, Spain • Check students if they are aware that the stress shifts from the second syllable in Ja | pan to the third syllable in Jap | an | ese. • Highlight the changing vowel sound in Spain /speɪn/ and Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/. GRAMMAR be: positive and negative LEN So where are you from? From New York? TOM No, I’m not from New York. I’m from a town called Harlem. L Hmm … Where’s that? T Oh, it’s a town near New York. It isn’t very big. L O...

Grammar

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